2026 预测 | 无情 / 无恶意

2026 预测 | 无情 / 无恶意

2025-12-22technology
--:--
--:--
查先生
早上好 Norris,今天是12月22日星期一,此刻是早晨八点。我是查先生,欢迎来到专为您定制的 Goose Pod。时光飞逝,转眼又到了展望未来的时刻,今天我们要聊的话题有些犀利,叫做 2026 预测,副标题是无情与无恶意。
徽因
Norris 你好,我是徽因。今天的这份预测报告来自一位非常有性格的观察者,他的观点总是直击要害,甚至有些刺耳。我们不仅要看他对 2026 年的预言,更要透过这些预言,去审视当下科技与商业世界的底层逻辑。查先生,这次的预测似乎对 AI 充满了警惕?
查先生
哪怕是用警惕二字,恐怕都轻了些。报告开篇就抛出了一个惊人的观点,关于 AI 泡沫何时破裂。大家都在猜时间,但作者直接指出了催化剂,那就是中国。这让我想起了当年的钢铁倾销,只不过这次,主角变成了人工智能模型。
徽因
没错,这就是所谓的 AI 倾销。目前的现状是,中国正在向市场大量投放具有竞争力且价格低廉的开源模型。这对于像 Google、微软这样的科技七巨头来说,是巨大的利润挤压。要知道,硅谷的初创公司里,有八成都在使用这些开源模型,这是一种釜底抽薪的策略。
查先生
这一招确实狠辣,有点像武侠小说里的借力打力。美国这边还在搞关税壁垒,结果不仅伤了自己,还逼得对方另辟蹊径。报告里提到,如果给 AI 产业算一笔账,美国现在的投入简直就是一场巨大的幻觉,尤其是那所谓的 3000 亿美元基础设施承诺。
徽因
这正是数据中心泡沫的核心。OpenAI 承诺给 Oracle 的钱,实际上他们并没有;而 Oracle 承诺要建的基建,现在也还是一纸空文。最讽刺的是能源缺口,OpenAI 需要的电力相当于美国现有产能的 20%,也就是 250 座核电站。Norris,你可以想象一下,这在短短几年内根本是不可能完成的任务。
查先生
是啊,250 座核电站,这简直就是天方夜谭。与此同时,大洋彼岸的能源产能不仅是美国的两倍,成本还只有一半。这种物理世界的硬约束,往往是被资本市场的狂热所忽视的。所谓的云端算力,终究还是要落地到地面的电网和钢筋水泥上。
徽因
而且还有一个被忽视的幻觉是就业。人们总以为 AI 会创造新工作,但实际上,一个巨大的数据中心,其全职员工的数量,仅仅相当于两家连锁餐厅 Applebee's 的用工量。这种资本密集型而非劳动密集型的增长,对普通人来说,未必是好消息。
查先生
这就要说到更深层的背景了。回顾过去几年,贸易战并没有像某些人预期的那样带来制造业回流,反而让全球供应链绕过了美国。就像报告里说的,高物价、低增长,这不是什么值得炫耀的政绩。而在这种宏观背景下,科技巨头的格局也在悄然发生剧变。
徽因
确实如此。我们看 OpenAI,它现在看似风光无限,但报告里把它比作当年的 Netscape。这是一个非常危险的信号。Netscape 曾经也是时代的宠儿,但最终只是为互联网的普及做了嫁衣,随后就被拥有深厚资源的巨头吞噬了。现在的 OpenAI,虽然营收在增长,但它的支出承诺甚至超过了阿根廷的国债。
查先生
阿根廷的国债,这个比喻真是让人哭笑不得。相比之下,报告对亚马逊的态度却截然不同。亚马逊虽然今年表现平平,但它正在酝酿一场 零售与机器人的革命。这不单单是卖东西,而是用比特去加速原子的流动。
徽因
对,这就是所谓的 AI 与机器人的碰撞,报告形容这是 香槟与可卡因 的混合鸡尾酒。亚马逊的机器人投资已经把发货时间缩短了 78%。当其他科技巨头还在比特的世界里通过信息赚钱时,亚马逊正在利用信息来更便宜、更快速地搬运实体原子。这种护城河,远比单纯的大语言模型要深得多。
查先生
除了地面上的物流,天空中的竞争也值得 Norris 关注。太空探索技术公司 SpaceX 现在几乎垄断了宇宙。这让我想起大航海时代,谁控制了航路,谁就控制了财富。过去 15 年,将一公斤有效载荷送入轨道的成本下降了 89%,这简直是奇迹。
徽因
SpaceX 在 2024 年占据了美国太空发射任务的 84%。如果把太空看作一个市场,SpaceX 控制了 90% 的份额。相比之下,Google 在搜索领域的垄断都显得小巫见大巫了。这种基础设施级别的统治力,是未来几年任何投资分析都绕不开的基石。
查先生
这就是硬科技的魅力。不过,说到软实力和影响力,我们就不得不提那个让美国政客夜不能寐的 TikTok 了。报告里有个很有趣的观点,说 TikTok 的成功证明了营销人员最大的错误,就是误以为 更多的选择 是件好事。
徽因
太精准了。消费者每年在 Netflix 上光是决定看什么就要花掉 5 天时间。而 TikTok 只有一个频道,就是 你最想看的那个频道。这种算法带来的确定性,让它成为了年轻人的新宠,甚至可以说是新的最佳朋友,尽管报告戏称它是 间谍朋友。
查先生
这种强制出售的闹剧,背后其实是赤裸裸的利益分配。把一个估值 1200 亿美元的业务,通过政治手段压价到 280 亿美元卖给特定的人,这哪里是市场经济,分明是巧取豪夺。这种内幕交易,只会降低人们对市场的信心,提高所有人的资本成本。
徽因
这种不信任感正在蔓延到文化产业。好莱坞现在面临的危机,就像当年的底特律汽车城。短视频和 AI 正在重塑内容生产。想想看,现在的年轻人,78% 的时间是花在 YouTube 和 TikTok 上的。好莱坞那套高成本、大制作的模式,正在被 AI 带来的低成本生产方式所瓦解。
查先生
好莱坞变成了底特律,虽然天气好点,但结局可能一样凄凉。传统的创意阶层会感到愤怒,觉得自己是不可替代的艺术家。但残酷的是,消费者,尤其是像 Ellison 这样的资本家,根本不在乎。这是一种生产力的套利,AI 将把内容制作的成本压缩到极致。
徽因
与此同时,另一种形式的套利正在赌场化。2026 年的一个大趋势是 预测市场 的兴起。人们以为自己在参与智力游戏,预测选举、预测政策,但本质上这就是赌博。这种多巴胺的刺激,正在把拉斯维加斯装进每个人的手机里。
查先生
这正是我最担忧的地方。当赌博变得触手可及,它带来的社会副作用是巨大的。年轻人的成瘾率在飙升,破产申请在增加。更可怕的是,这种预测市场为内幕交易提供了温床。你甚至可以押注某位大人物下一条推文发什么,这简直是将腐败引入了生活的方方面面。
徽因
这不仅仅是金钱上的腐蚀,更是精神上的。报告里提到了一个令人心碎的词:合成关系。虽然 AI 伴侣可以缓解老年人的孤独,这听起来不错,但对于年轻人来说,这可能是下一场 鸦片危机。现在的年轻人越来越不知道如何建立真实的人际关系了。
查先生
是啊,当一个年轻人在 ChatGPT 上花费数小时,甚至产生情感依赖时,他其实是在逃避现实中最困难但也最珍贵的东西——人与人之间的羁绊。如果在 2026 年,我们的下一代只能和算法谈恋爱,那将是人类文明的一种倒退,哪怕科技再发达,内心也是荒芜的。
徽因
数据支持了您的担忧。Google 上关于 如何交朋友 的搜索量增加了 5 倍,而声称没有亲密朋友的美国人比例增加了 4 倍。在 Character.ai 上,近八成用户是 35 岁以下的年轻人,平均每次使用时长高达 93 分钟。这比跟真实朋友相处的时间都要长得多。
查先生
这不仅是社交能力的退化,更是一种深层的心理危机。报告里提到,许多年轻人在与 AI 的对话中表现出了躁狂或想要自残的倾向。而我们的监管机构,那些国会里的老先生老太太们,对此几乎一无所知,他们眼里的威胁还停留在 TikTok 的宣传战上。
徽因
除了情感危机,教育领域也在经历阵痛。所谓 大学已死 的论调虽然流行,但报告用数据反驳了这一点。大学毕业生的收入依然是高中生的两倍以上,而且在健康、婚姻稳定性上都更有优势。问题不在于大学没有价值,而在于它的 价格 失去了理智。
查先生
没错,大学变成了奢侈品,而不是教育机构。学费涨幅远远超过通胀,这是教育行业的腐败。我们人为地限制供给,制造稀缺,沉醉于所谓的 排他性。这让我想起古代的门阀制度,把知识变成了阶级固化的工具,而不是社会流动的阶梯。
徽因
尽管有这么多阴霾,2026 年的预测里也有真正的曙光。那就是自动驾驶,特别是 Waymo。这可能是治疗车祸这一顽疾的 癌症解药。Waymo 的全自动驾驶里程已经达到了 1 亿英里,而且事故率极低。相比之下,特斯拉还依赖人类监控,差距正在拉大。
查先生
Waymo 是在默默做事,而特斯拉的人形机器人 Optimus,在报告看来,更像是马斯克用来转移注意力的 大规模分心武器。真正的机器人革命,不在于把机器做得像人,而在于在工业规模上替代或增强人类。既然是为了效率,为什么要局限于两条腿走路呢?
徽因
确实,未来的机会在于那些能真正解决物理世界问题的机器人,而不是作秀。Norris,看完这些预测,虽然充满了无情 的商业竞争和泡沫破裂的风险,但作者最后还是回归到了 无恶意 的期许。预测未来的最好方式,就是去创造未来。
查先生
说得好。世界虽有波折,但生活依然丰盈。只要我们保持清醒的头脑,拥有爱人的能力,2026 年依然可以是最好的一年。感谢您收听今天的 Goose Pod,Norris。希望这些观点能为您新的一周带来启发。
徽因
这里是 Goose Pod,期待明天继续与您分享。再见,Norris。

2026年预测报告揭示AI泡沫破裂的催化剂是中国低价开源模型。硅谷巨头受压,数据中心泡沫显现,能源、就业等问题被忽视。亚马逊机器人革命、SpaceX太空垄断是硬科技曙光。TikTok的“间谍朋友”模式、好莱坞危机、合成关系和预测市场等软实力与社会问题值得警惕。

2026 Predictions | No Mercy / No Malice

Read original at News Source

Every year, we make predictions. Our missives on 2025, made in October ’24, registered the most direct hits since we first pulled out our Ouija board a decade ago. Our objective isn’t to be right — though that helps — but to inspire a conversation that crafts better solutions. OK, enough of that. We begin with our 2025 report card, followed by our 2026 predictions.

2026 PredictionsAI Stocks CorrectThe question isn’t when the AI bubble will burst, but what the catalyst will be. A: China. Trump has changed U.S. tariffs on China 17 times this year. They’re tired of having a major trading partner with sclerotic decision-making and the demeanor of a raccoon on meth.

Since 2019, China has decreased its share of exports to the U.S. from 17% to 10%. Meanwhile, China’s global exports are up 40%, while imports are flat. Trump’s tariff policy is the definition of stupid: hurt others while hurting yourself. It has not inspired an increase in domestic manufacturing, but a decrease in exports, as reciprocal tariffs take effect, and a rerouting of the global supply chain around the U.

S. “Higher prices, lower growth” makes for a lousy bumper sticker.If I were advising Xi, I’d counsel him to go for the jugular by engaging in AI-dumping, a repeat of their aughts steel-dumping playbook. It’s already underway — and working. Eighty percent of a16z startups use open-source Chinese models.

Same story at Airbnb. China is registering similar or better performance as the American LLM leaders, but with a fraction of the capex. Flooding the market with competitive, less-expensive AI models will put pressure on the margins and pricing power of the Mag 7, taking down a frighteningly concentrated S&P and likely sending the U.

S., possibly the globe, into recession.The Data Center Bubble BurstsOpenAI is promising Oracle $300 billion — money it doesn’t have — for infrastructure Oracle hasn’t built. We can’t see the actual contract, but this is BS. The greatest AI hallucination yet is the assumption that in the next few years we’re going to build anywhere near the required grid and power capacity.

OpenAI needs 20% of current U.S. electric capacity — equivalent to 250 nuclear power plants — at a cost of $10 trillion. There’s a five- to eight-year wait to connect a new data center to the grid. Meanwhile, China has more than twice America’s energy capacity at half the cost. Second greatest AI hallucination?

Job creation. The average number of full-time employees at a data center is equivalent to the number of people working at two Applebee’s.Nvidia & OpenAI Duopoly Comes Under SiegeBased on its valuation, Nvidia is telling the market it will add an additional $800 billion in revenue over the next five years — equivalent to the combined revenue of Apple, IBM, Meta, and Tesla.

OpenAI, which has $20 billion in annual revenue, is projecting it’ll add $180 billion in revenue over the same period — equivalent to the combined revenue of Disney, Fox, the New York Times, Paramount, and WBD. Also, OpenAI’s $1.4 trillion in spending commitments exceeds Argentina’s national debt.Meanwhile, the competition is heating up.

China is putting out comparable models at a fraction of the price (see above), Anthropic has captured the lead for enterprise users, and, as I predicted last year, the empire (Alphabet) is striking back. Gemini summaries are improving, and arguably the greatest concentration of AI talent resides at Alphabet.

OpenAI could be our era’s Netscape, i.e., the disruptor that enjoys a moment in the spotlight before being eclipsed by an incumbent.Big Tech Pick: AmazonI’m bullish on Amazon, even though it underperformed the Mag 7 this year. The collision of AI and robotics is the Champagne and cocaine cocktail fueling Amazon’s retail margin expansion, catalyzing a 2x increase in the gross merchandise value of its largest business (retail) by 2033, without adding any human workers.

Just as Ford’s assembly line slashed automotive production time by 88%, Amazon’s robotics investments have reduced the time from click to ship by 78%. The rest of the Mag 7 capitalizes on the elevation of information (bits) over objects (atoms), while Amazon is leveraging bits to move atoms faster and cheaper.

Notably, the market hasn’t priced this in yet; in 2025 Amazon stock traded at a P/E ratio of 33, compared to its historic average of 58. The greatest accretion in shareholder value from AI will be at companies that leverage others’ AI. Specifically, Amazon. Space: The Next Big ‘Thing’When technology gets cheaper, startups form, the ecosystem attracts cheaper and cheaper capital, which spurs innovation, and so on and so on.

The cost of the personal computer decreased 58% during the 15-year dot-com boom, and U.S. IT spending increased 200%. The same pattern is happening now with AI: The cost of GPU operations has fallen by 74%, while global AI funding has risen by 280%. The key metric for space? Over the past 15 years, the cost to get a kilogram of payload into orbit is down 89%, while private U.

S. space investment jumped 6x.SpaceX is dominant, registering 84% of U.S. space launches in 2024, up from 18% in 2008. If I were running investor relations, I’d position SpaceX as follows: Google owns 93% of information with search, Meta controls two-thirds of social connection, Amazon has half of e-commerce.

SpaceX controls 90% of everything else in the universe. Everything is a subset of the addressable market that is space. Best Investment (You Don’t Have Access to): TikTok U.S.TikTok’s success underscores the biggest mistake marketers make, believing choice is a good thing. It isn’t. Consumers spend five days per year deciding what to watch on Netflix.

TikTok has only one channel, and it’s the best one you’re ever going to watch. Forty-three percent of Americans 18 to 29 get their news from TikTok. We also spend more time, on average, with TikTok (54 minutes per day) than with friends (35 minutes). When I say TikTok is our new best friend, I mean CCP spy.

But I digress.The math on TikTok’s forced sale doesn’t math, though, unless you’re one of the president’s cronies. TikTok’s U.S. ad revenue was $12 billion in 2024. Applying a 10x P/S ratio, its U.S. business has an implied value of $120 billion. Accounting for a revenue share with China, Trump’s deal values U.

S. TikTok at $28 billion. But I’m a Democrat, so I’m not allowed to invest. These insider deals reduce people’s faith in the market, raising the cost of capital for everyone. U.S. economic policy could best be described as corrupt, but stupid. Short-Form Video and AI Meteors Strike HollywoodHollywood is the new Detroit, but with better weather.

For creatives, the return on human capital is inversely correlated to the size of the screen. Seventy-eight percent of Americans age 10 to 24 watch TV and movies on YouTube and TikTok. The Kids Diana Show on YouTube averages between 2 and 10 minutes per episode — perfectly calibrated for young people’s shrinking attention spans.

The show registers 137 million subscribers; Disney+ has 128 million subscribers. The other meteor headed for Hollywood is AI. What AI will do to Hollywood is what podcasting is doing to TV. The Late Show with Stephen Colbert employs 200 people, costs $100 million, and makes $60 million. When Colbert shifts to podcasting, he’ll take eight people with him and make just $20 million, but it’ll only cost $5 million to produce.

The means of production are being arbitraged. There will be outrage from the creative community, who believe they’re too precious to face disruption. But consumers, much less the Ellisons, don’t give a shit.Waymo DominatesAutomobile deaths kill 40,000 Americans annually — equivalent to prostate cancer, Parkinson’s disease, and breast cancer combined.

Autonomous driving may be the equivalent of a cure for (some types of) cancer. A study evaluating tens of millions of miles driven by Waymo found that its autonomous cars were involved in 96% fewer vehicle-to-vehicle crashes, resulting in 90% fewer bodily-injury claims, and 92% fewer pedestrian injuries compared to cars driven by humans.

Waymo went from 38,000 paid rides per month in 2023 to 1 million just two years later. The company is lapping the competition, logging 100 million fully autonomous miles, compared to Tesla’s 1.25 million miles with human safety monitors. The second horse to watch is Uber. It’s technology-agnostic, choosing to pour capital into the consumer experience.

As former CEO Travis Kalanick said, the most expensive part of the business is the person in the driver’s seat. Humanoid Robots = Self-Driving Cars of 2015Similar to self-driving cars circa 2015, humanoid robots are another Musk weapon of mass distraction designed to draw attention away from the fact that Tesla is a car company.

Tesla’s market cap per car sold is 77x what it is for GM and Ford, 28x Toyota, and 24x BYD. According to Musk, Tesla’s Optimus robot will be an “infinite money glitch” that ends poverty and performs surgery. It’s as if he’s on ketamine. According to MIT robotics professor emeritus Rodney Brooks, “We will have plenty of humanoid robots 15 years from now, but they will look like neither today’s humanoid robots nor humans.

” The current / future opportunities aren’t robots that mimic humans, but robots that augment / replace humans at industrial scale. Vice of the Year: Prediction MarketsPrediction markets leverage the wisdom of crowds. In turn, crowds supercharged by integrations with news brands create a virtual self-propulsion marketing machine.

Participants may be deluded into believing they’re engaging in an intellectual pursuit when they bet on an election’s outcome, but it’s gambling, just more fun and interesting. What GLP-1s did to fast food, prediction markets are doing to the gaming business. Aristocrat Leisure, Caesars Entertainment, DraftKings, Evolution Gaming, Flutter Entertainment, and MGM Resorts are down 22% YTD, on average.

Las Vegas tourism is down 8%. Nobody will be in Vegas once Vegas is on everyone’s phone.The externalities are huge. Half the men in the U.S. between 18 and 49 have a sports betting account. Among sports bettors, 23% say they’re addicted; the share jumps to 37% for Gen-Z. One in five people with a gambling addiction attempt suicide.

Personal bankruptcy filings increased by 28% in states that legalized sports betting after a 2018 Supreme Court ruling. There are also civic externalities, as prediction markets represent the mother of all insider trading opportunities. Wagering on what Musk will Tweet next, Trump’s Fed pick, the speed of a pitch, or when a candidate will drop out of a race invites corruption into every aspect of American life.

Synthetic Relationships Take Center StageThere’s a use case for AI companions, but it’s uncomfortable — a sad story about lonely old people. One-quarter of Americans 65 and up are socially isolated, increasing their risk of stroke and dementia by 30% and 50%, respectively. The share of the population aged 65 and older is projected to reach 21% by the end of the decade.

In one year-long analysis of older Americans living alone, 95% of participants said bots reduced loneliness. If synthetic relationships can make older people less lonely and stave off dementia, that’s great.The problem? Young people aren’t developing the skills to navigate life’s hardest / most rewarding thing: relationships.

Google search volume for “how to make friends” has increased 5x since 2004, while the share of Americans who say they have no close friends increased 4x from 1990 to 2021. I believe synthetic companions are the next opioid crisis for young people. On Character.ai, 79% of the users are under 35; the average session is 93 minutes.

In any given week on ChatGPT, 560,000 people show signs of mania or psychosis, while 1.2 million people engage in conversations that indicate they have a plan to self-harm. Unfortunately, Congress is The Walking Dead meets The Golden Girls. They see the danger from synthetic relationships about as clearly as the propaganda threat posed by TikTok.

The ‘College Is Dead’ Narrative CollapsesSome of the most successful people of our age are college dropouts — Mark Zuckerberg, Larry Ellison, Oprah. You should assume your son is not Oprah. Despite the noise about employers removing degree requirements, the share of workers without a degree increased only 3.

5% between 2019 and 2024, while 45% of all firms made no changes to their hiring practices. In pure economic terms, the median household income for a college graduate is more than 2x what is for someone without a degree. College graduates see better nonfinancial outcomes, too, in the form of lower rates of obesity, divorce, and suicide.

On average, they also live six years longer. After declining during the pandemic, enrollment has rebounded. The issue isn’t value add, but value (i.e., cost). Adjusted for inflation, tuition rose 53% and 32% at public and private schools, respectively, between 2000 and 2025. Why? A: My industry is corrupt.

We artificially sequester supply so we can raise tuition faster than inflation. Faculty, administrators, and alumni are drunk on exclusivity. We’ve lost the script and begun believing we’re luxury goods, not educators. Finally, Team Scotland will reach the semifinals of the World Cup on the back of a Pele-like performance from Scott McTominay.

Hey … I can dream.The best way to predict the future is to make it. I hope the New Year brings you the perspective and presence of mind to realize that, if you live in America, are healthy, and have people who let you love them completely, 2026 will be the best year of your life. Life is so rich,P.

S. Start the year off with a New York Times bestseller. (Flex.) Notes on Being a Man is available in all the usual places.

Analysis

Conflict+
Related Info+
Core Event+
Background+
Impact+
Future+

Related Podcasts

2026 预测 | 无情 / 无恶意 | Goose Pod | Goose Pod