Meta tried to buy Ilya Sutskever’s $32 billion AI startup, but is now planning to hire its CEO

Meta tried to buy Ilya Sutskever’s $32 billion AI startup, but is now planning to hire its CEO

2025-06-27Business
--:--
--:--
纪飞
早上好,王康!欢迎收听今天的“大鹅播客”。我是纪飞。
国荣
我是国荣!今天是6月28日星期六,凌晨0点11分。我们今天要聊的话题非常劲爆:Meta曾试图收购伊利亚·苏茨克维尔(Ilya Sutskever)价值320亿美元的AI初创公司,现在却转而计划聘请其首席执行官。这背后究竟发生了什么,纪飞?
纪飞
国荣,这简直是科技界的一出大戏!我们看到Meta正进行一场数十亿美元的AI人才抢夺战。最引人注目的就是他们对伊利亚·苏茨克维尔的Safe Superintelligence(SSI)公司的操作。这家初创公司在今年4月的一轮融资中,估值竟然达到了惊人的320亿美元,可见其潜力被市场高度认可。
国荣
320亿美元,这简直是天文数字!对于一家仅仅成立一年的初创公司来说,这简直难以置信。更让人惊讶的是,Meta在收购失败后,居然转头去挖这家公司的首席执行官丹尼尔·格罗斯(Daniel Gross)和前GitHub首席执行官纳特·弗里德曼(Nat Friedman)。Meta的这种操作,是不是有点“买不到公司,就买下管公司的人”的意思?
纪飞
没错,国荣,这正是Meta策略的精髓所在。除了这次对SSI的尝试,Meta上周还同意向另一家AI初创公司Scale AI注资143亿美元,并获得了49%的股权,同时把Scale AI的创始人亚历山大·王(Alexandr Wang)以及几位顶尖工程师招致麾下。这说明Meta在AI领域的投入是全面且不惜成本的。
国荣
嗯,看来Meta是下定决心要在AI领域大展拳脚了。这种大手笔的投资和人才争夺,真是让整个科技界都为之侧目啊。
国荣
纪飞,我们知道伊利亚·苏茨克维尔是OpenAI的前首席科学家,他在AI界可谓是赫赫有名。那他为什么会离开OpenAI,自己创办Safe Superintelligence呢?以及这个丹尼尔·格罗斯和纳特·弗里德曼又是何许人也,能让扎克伯格如此青睐?
纪飞
苏茨克维尔在离开OpenAI一年后创立了SSI,这本身就说明了他对通用人工智能(AGI)有着非常明确且独立的愿景。而丹尼尔·格罗斯和纳特·弗里德曼,他们可不是等闲之辈。格罗斯曾创办被苹果收购的搜索引擎Cue,并在苹果负责机器学习和Siri的开发,后来还是Y Combinator的合伙人。弗里德曼则曾是GitHub的CEO。他们不仅有创业经验,还有深厚的AI和技术背景,甚至共同运营着一家风投公司NFDG,投资了许多知名AI公司。
国荣
原来如此,这些都是AI领域的重磅人物啊。那Meta为什么要如此不遗余力地投入AI呢?是为了追赶竞争对手,还是有什么更大的战略目标?我听说OpenAI的CEO山姆·奥特曼(Sam Altman)就曾公开表示,Meta目前的AI努力并没有达到他们预期的效果,所以才如此激进。
纪飞
奥特曼的评论不无道理。Meta斥巨资投入AI,本质上是为了在AI军备竞赛中抢占先机,力求开发出最强大的大语言模型,并最终实现通用人工智能。他们认为AI领域存在“赢家通吃”的局面,谁能率先突破,谁就能掌控下一个计算平台。因此,即使是开出高达1亿美元的签字费,甚至更大的年度薪酬包来挖角OpenAI的顶尖人才,他们也在所不惜。
国荣
天哪,1亿美元的签字费!这简直是刷新了我们对人才价值的认知啊。除了Meta,其他科技巨头在AI人才争夺战中又有什么动作呢?我记得谷歌也回购了Character.AI的创始人,微软也收购了Inflection AI的部分人才。
纪飞
你说的没错,国荣。这场人才战是全方位的。OpenAI自己也曾花费约65亿美元聘请了iPhone设计师乔尼·艾维(Jony Ive)并收购了他的初创公司io。谷歌去年通过一项数十亿美元的交易将AI初创公司Character.AI的创始人招回。微软也以6.5亿美元收购了DeepMind联合创始人穆斯塔法·苏莱曼(Mustafa Suleyman)和Inflection AI的团队。这充分说明了顶尖AI人才的稀缺性和战略价值,每个巨头都在不计成本地投入。
国荣
看来,这是一场没有硝烟的战争,而且赌注巨大。
国荣
纪飞,听起来这场AI人才战真是激烈异常。但为什么Meta愿意花这么多钱,甚至不惜绕过传统收购,直接挖角CEO呢?这其中是不是存在一些竞争和冲突?比如,苏茨克维尔拒绝了Meta的收购,这本身就是一种冲突吧?
纪飞
当然有冲突。苏茨克维尔拒绝Meta的收购,包括拒绝Meta直接挖角他本人,这显示了他对Safe Superintelligence独立发展路线的坚持,他有自己的AI愿景,不愿被巨头吞并。这种拒绝,反倒让Meta转而采取了更迂回但同样有效的策略——直接招募他的首席执行官和合伙人。这在商业竞争中,也是一种高明的“曲线救国”。
国荣
原来如此,这就像是战场上正面攻不下,就从侧面迂回包抄。那这种激进的人才挖角,会不会引发其他公司的反弹或者人才流失呢?毕竟奥特曼也说了,OpenAI的顶尖人才并没有被Meta挖走。这说明什么?钱不是万能的?
纪飞
是的,钱并非万能。奥特曼的表态很有意思,他认为OpenAI的核心团队保持了忠诚,这可能说明除了金钱,企业文化、使命感和对AI未来的共同愿景,在留住顶尖人才方面同样重要。Meta面临的挑战不仅是资金投入,还有如何融合不同背景的人才,以及建立一个能持续吸引并留住顶尖AI人才的文化。毕竟,并非所有被Meta瞄准的人才都成功挖到了。
国荣
我懂了,就像一个球队,光有高薪球员还不够,还得有凝聚力、战术和长远规划。那这种“人才战”对于整个科技行业来说,又带来了哪些挑战呢?会不会导致人才市场畸形,或者加剧行业的垄断?
纪飞
你的担忧很有道理。这场人才争夺战确实加剧了精英AI研究人员的稀缺性,全球范围内只有几百到几千名顶尖人才。这导致了AI领域薪酬体系的巨大扭曲,顶尖人才身价倍增,但与此同时,我们看到入门级AI工程师的招聘却出现下滑。这表明市场更倾向于高影响力、经验丰富的AI专家,而非广泛的劳动力扩张。此外,这种人才的集中也可能引发反垄断的担忧,监管机构如欧盟的AI法案,也在密切关注AI的风险和市场动态。
国荣
嗯,看来这不仅仅是商业竞争,还牵扯到行业生态和更深层次的社会影响。
纪飞
国荣,这场AI人才争夺战对整个科技行业的影响是深远的。首先,它彻底改变了AI领域的薪酬标准,高额的签字费和年薪成为了新的基准,迫使其他公司也必须重新评估并提高自己的薪酬结构才能吸引和留住人才。这就像是一场军备竞赛,大家都在不断加码。
国荣
这确实是,就像我认识的一些朋友,他们现在在AI领域工作,谈到薪资待遇,简直让人瞠目结舌。那么,这种变化对公司的招聘策略有什么影响呢?会不会让公司更依赖专业的猎头服务?
纪飞
正是如此。激烈的竞争必然会增加对专业招聘服务的依赖,因为他们拥有顶尖AI人才的广泛网络。同时,为了应对人才流失,各大公司都在加倍努力地推行员工挽留策略,不仅仅是提供高薪,还要创造更有吸引力的工作环境和职业发展机会。这也在一定程度上改变了员工的期望,他们现在不仅追求高薪,还看重快速、个性化的招聘流程以及在新岗位上立即产生影响力的机会。
国荣
听起来,这不仅仅是薪资的提升,更是整个职场生态的进化。而且,Meta对Scale AI的投资,也暗示了未来工作模式可能发生的变化,比如“开放人才”的价值。对吧?
纪飞
非常正确。Meta对Scale AI的投资,其实也预示着一种新的工作模式——“开放人才”的力量被重新评估。Scale AI通过利用分布式劳动力进行数据标注,展示了灵活性、速度和全球覆盖的优势。这挑战了传统观念,即开放人才只是次要资源。未来,企业可能更多地从“拥有人才”转向“协调人才”,以按需获取经过预先筛选的、随时可以投入工作的专业人才。
国荣
这确实是一个值得我们深入思考的趋势,感觉未来AI的发展,不仅仅是技术本身的突破,更是人才模式的创新。
国荣
纪飞,既然Meta投入了这么多,那未来他们会怎么发展呢?能否成功将这些高成本的投资和人才转化为实实在在的创新,并最终在AI领域占据主导地位?特别是他们的Llama系列模型,表现如何?
纪飞
Meta的成功将取决于能否将这些巨额投资和人才整合,转化为实际的创新和可持续的价值。他们的Llama系列模型,尤其是Llama 4,其性能将是关键指标。如果能有效整合Scale AI的数据专业知识和新招募的人才来优化这些模型,Meta就能解锁新的收入来源,比如企业AI服务或基于Llama的高级应用。这对于投资者来说,虽然是高风险,但如果从长远(3-5年)来看,也可能带来丰厚的回报。
国荣
嗯,看来Meta的未来之路既充满希望也充满挑战。那对于普通听众,或者说我们每个人来说,从这场AI人才战中能学到什么,或者有什么启示呢?毕竟AI的发展对我们每个人的生活都会产生影响。
纪飞
从这场人才战中,我们可以看到AI的巨大潜力及其带来的伦理挑战。AI的快速发展,也促使像杰弗里·辛顿(Geoffrey Hinton)这样的AI教父都呼吁,需要紧急研究AI安全,思考如何控制比人类更聪明的AI系统。对于我们普通人来说,这提醒我们关注AI技术的发展,同时也要思考它可能带来的社会影响,以及如何适应未来职场的变化。
国荣
是啊,AI的未来既令人兴奋又充满未知,我们都应该保持关注和思考。
纪飞
好的,今天的讨论就到这里了。感谢王康收听“大鹅播客”。
国荣
我们明天再见!

# Comprehensive News Summary: Meta's Aggressive AI Talent Acquisition and the Escalating AI Talent War --- ### News Metadata * **News Title/Type:** Meta tried to buy Ilya Sutskever’s $32 billion AI startup, but is now planning to hire its CEO / Startup * **Report Provider/Author:** CNBC / Kate Rooney * **Date/Time Period Covered:** Published June 20, 2025 (content reflects events leading up to this date, including "last week" and "earlier this year" in 2025, and "a year ago" referring to Safe Superintelligence's launch around 2024). * **Publisher URL:** https://www.cnbc.com * **News URL:** https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/19/meta-tried-to-buy-safe-superintelligence-hired-ceo-daniel-gross.html --- ### Executive Summary Meta, under CEO Mark Zuckerberg, is executing an aggressive, multi-billion-dollar strategy to significantly enhance its artificial intelligence capabilities through substantial investments and a massive hiring spree. This intense pursuit aims to position Meta as a leader in the next major computing platform and accelerate its development of powerful large language models (LLMs) and the achievement of artificial general intelligence (AGI), defined as AI equal to or greater than human intelligence. This approach has considerably intensified the ongoing "AI talent war" among major tech companies, reflecting a perceived "winner-take-all" dynamic in the burgeoning AI market. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman commented that "Their current AI efforts have not worked as well as they have hoped," suggesting Meta's aggressive strategy is a response to perceived shortcomings. --- ### Meta's Strategic Moves and Financial Commitments 1. **Attempted Acquisition of Safe Superintelligence (SSI) & Subsequent Key Hires:** * **Earlier this year (2025)**, Meta attempted to acquire **Safe Superintelligence (SSI)**, a startup founded by Ilya Sutskever (who launched it "a year ago" after leaving OpenAI). * SSI was reportedly valued at **$32 billion** in a fundraising round in April, underscoring the extremely high market value placed on leading AI ventures, even nascent ones. * Sutskever, however, **rebuffed** Meta's acquisition efforts and their attempt to hire him directly, indicating his commitment to SSI's independent mission. * Following this, Zuckerberg began negotiating with **Daniel Gross**, CEO of Safe Superintelligence, and **Nat Friedman**, former GitHub CEO. * Both Gross and Friedman are now joining Meta as part of the transaction and will work on products under Alexandr Wang. * Meta will also acquire a **stake in NFDG**, their venture capital firm (named after their combined initials). NFDG has backed companies like Coinbase, Figma, CoreWeave, Perplexity, and Character.ai, potentially expanding Meta's influence into a broader AI investment ecosystem. *The Information* was first to report on Meta's plans to hire Gross and Friedman. 2. **Significant Investment in Scale AI:** * **Last week**, Meta agreed to pump a substantial **$14.3 billion** into the artificial intelligence startup **Scale AI**. * This significant investment secured a **49% stake** in Scale AI for Meta, giving them considerable control and access to its technology and data, particularly in high-quality labeled data for AI model training. This implies a total valuation of approximately **$29.18 billion** for Scale AI (calculated as $14.3B / 0.49). * Crucially, the deal also brought Scale AI founder **Alexandr Wang** and "a few other top engineers" to Meta, underscoring that the investment was a strategic move primarily for talent acquisition. 3. **Aggressive Recruitment Tactics & Financial Outlays:** * Meta is actively trying to poach employees from competitors, notably OpenAI. * OpenAI CEO Sam Altman stated on the "Uncapped" podcast that Meta has offered signing bonuses "as high as **$100 million**," along with "even larger annual compensation packages," to lure OpenAI talent. * Altman noted that "none of our best people have decided to take them up on that," suggesting strong loyalty among OpenAI's core team despite the astronomical offers. * Mark Zuckerberg has personally engaged in direct outreach to desired candidates, sometimes bypassing traditional, rigorous interview processes to expedite hiring. * Meta's capital expenditures for AI-related initiatives, including infrastructure and personnel, are in the **tens of billions of dollars**, with first-quarter 2025 capital expenditures approaching **$14 billion**. This reflects a "do anything necessary" mentality to control the next major computing platform. --- ### The Escalating AI Talent War The article highlights the fierce competition for AI talent among major tech companies, driven by the race to achieve AGI and Meta's perceived underperformance of its current AI models: * **Meta's Competitive Stance:** Sam Altman mentioned, "I've heard that Meta thinks of us as their biggest competitor." He also commented on Meta's AI efforts, stating, "Their current AI efforts have not worked as well as they have hoped and I respect being aggressive and continuing to try new things," implying Meta's current aggressive strategy is a response to perceived shortcomings. * **Scarcity of Talent:** The fundamental driver is the extremely limited global pool of elite AI researchers, estimated to be only a **few hundred to a few thousand** individuals worldwide. * **"Winner-Take-All" Dynamic:** Major tech companies perceive the AI field as a "winner-take-all" scenario, where early dominance could lead to significant market advantages. * **Competitors' Actions:** * **OpenAI:** Paid approximately **$6.5 billion** to hire iPhone designer Jony Ive and acquire his nascent devices startup, io, indicating their own significant investments in talent and potential hardware ventures. OpenAI is also rumored to be offering its top researchers annual compensation exceeding **$10 million** and retention bonuses and equity packages over **$20 million** to prevent defections. * **Google:** Recruited the founders of AI startup **Character.AI** back to the company in a "multibillion-dollar deal" last year, demonstrating Google's willingness to spend big to reclaim talent. Google DeepMind reportedly enforces 6-to-12-month non-compete clauses, paying full salaries to sidelined researchers. * **Microsoft:** Acquired DeepMind co-founder **Mustafa Suleyman** and talent from Inflection AI in a **$650 million** purchase, showcasing a targeted acquisition of key AI leadership. * **Recruitment Challenges:** Meta was reportedly unsuccessful in its attempts to recruit top OpenAI researcher Noam Brown and Google's AI architect Koray Kavukcuoglu, despite its aggressive offers. However, it successfully poached Jack Rae from Google DeepMind and Johan Schalkwyk from Sesame AI. --- ### Key Individuals and Their Backgrounds * **Mark Zuckerberg:** Head of the Facebook group Meta. * **Alexandr Wang:** Founder of Scale AI, now joining Meta. * **Daniel Gross:** CEO of Safe Superintelligence, co-founder of NFDG, joining Meta. He founded the search engine Cue (acquired by Apple in 2013), was a top executive at Apple leading machine learning efforts and Siri development, and a partner at startup accelerator Y Combinator. * **Nat Friedman:** Co-founder of NFDG, joining Meta. He co-founded two startups before becoming the CEO of GitHub following Microsoft's acquisition in 2018. * **Ilya Sutskever:** Founder of Safe Superintelligence, previously a key figure at OpenAI. * **Sam Altman:** CEO of OpenAI. * **Jony Ive:** Renowned iPhone designer, founder of io. * **Mustafa Suleyman:** Co-founder of DeepMind and Inflection AI. --- ### Outlook and Implications A Meta spokesperson stated that the company "will share more about our superintelligence effort and the great people joining this team in the coming weeks," indicating that further announcements are expected regarding their intensified AI push. The aggressive tactics and significant financial commitments underscore the high stakes involved in the ongoing race to achieve advanced AI capabilities. This competition is driving up salaries across the industry and is influenced by a "strategic FOMO" among tech giants, as well as the desire of leading AI researchers for a "higher purpose" beyond just financial incentives. The future of the tech job market will likely see greater job mobility and an increased focus on employee retention strategies beyond compensation. This dynamic may lead to a concentration of AI expertise within a few dominant firms, making it challenging for smaller entities to compete for top talent and scale independently. While elite AI researchers command exorbitant salaries, there is a contrasting trend for entry-level AI engineers, with recent reports indicating a decline in entry-level hiring in the tech industry, suggesting a focus on experienced, high-impact talent over broader workforce expansion.

Meta tried to buy Ilya Sutskever’s $32 billion AI startup, but is now planning to hire its CEO

Read original at CNBC

At the Meta Connect developer conference, Mark Zuckerberg, head of the Facebook group Meta, shows the prototype of computer glasses that can display digital objects in transparent lenses.Andrej Sokolow | Picture Alliance | Getty ImagesWhen Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg poached Scale AI founder Alexandr Wang last week as part of a $14.

3 billion investment in the artificial intelligence startup, he was apparently just getting started.Zuckerberg's multibillion-dollar AI hiring spree has now turned to Daniel Gross, the CEO of Ilya Sutskever's startup Safe Superintelligence, and former GitHub CEO Nat Friedman, according to sources with knowledge of the matter.

It's not how Zuckerberg planned for a deal to go down.Earlier this year, sources said, Meta tried to acquire Safe Superintelligence, which was reportedly valued at $32 billion in a fundraising round in April. Sutskever, who just launched the startup a year ago, shortly after leaving OpenAI, rebuffed Meta's efforts, as well as the company's attempt to hire him, said the sources, who asked not to be named because the information is confidential.

Soon after those talks ended, Zuckerberg started negotiating with Gross, the sources said. In addition to his role at Safe Superintelligence, Gross runs a venture capital firm with Friedman called NFDG, their combined initials.Both men are joining Meta as part of the transaction, and will work on products under Wang, one source said.

Meta, meanwhile, will get a stake in NFDG, according to multiple sources.The Information was first to report on Meta's plans to hire Gross and Friedman.Gross, Friedman and Sutskever didn't respond to CNBC's requests for comment.A Meta spokesperson said the company "will share more about our superintelligence effort and the great people joining this team in the coming weeks."

Zuckerberg's aggressive hiring tactics escalate an AI talent war that's reached new heights of late. Meta, Google and OpenAI, along with a host of other big companies and high-valued startups, are racing to develop the most powerful large language models, and pushing towards artificial general intelligence (AGI), or AI that's considered equal to or greater than human intelligence.

Last week, Meta agreed to pump $14.3 billion into Scale AI to bring on Wang and a few other top engineers while getting a 49% stake in the startup.OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said on the latest episode of the "Uncapped" podcast, which is hosted by his brother, that Meta has tried to lure OpenAI employees by offering signing bonuses as high as $100 million, with even larger annual compensation packages.

Altman said "none of our best people have decided to take them up on that.""I've heard that Meta thinks of us as their biggest competitor," Altman said on the podcast. "Their current AI efforts have not worked as well as they have hoped and I respect being aggressive and continuing to try new things."

Meta didn't respond to a request for comment on Altman's remarks.OpenAI, for its part, has gone to similar lengths, paying about $6.5 billion to hire iPhone designer Jony Ive and to acquire his nascent devices startup io.Elsewhere, the founders of AI startup Character.AI were recruited back to Google last year in a multibillion-dollar deal, while DeepMind co-founder Mustafa Suleyman was brought on by Microsoft in a $650 million purchase of talent from Inflection AI.

In Gross, Zuckerberg is getting a longtime entrepreneur and AI investor. Gross founded the search engine Cue, which was acquired by Apple in 2013. He was a top executive at Apple and helped lead machine learning efforts and the development of Siri. He was later a partner at startup accelerator Y Combinator, before co‑founding Safe Superintelligence alongside Sutskever.

Friedman co-founded two startups before becoming the CEO of GitHub following Microsoft's acquisition of the code-sharing platform in 2018.NFDG has backed Coinbase, Figma, CoreWeave, Perplexity and Character.ai over the years, according to Pitchbook. It's unclear what happens to its investment portfolio in a Meta deal, a source said.

WATCH: Zuckerberg, Altman feud for top AI talent

Analysis

Impact Analysis+
Event Background+
Future Projection+
Key Entities+
Twitter Insights+

Related Podcasts