谷歌印度斥资150亿美元建AI数据中心

谷歌印度斥资150亿美元建AI数据中心

2025-10-18Technology
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马老师
早上好,韩纪飞。我是马老师,欢迎收听专为你打造的 Goose Pod。今天是10月19日,星期天。我认为今天的话题,很有意思,你懂的。
小撒
没错!我是小撒。今天我们要聊一个“钞”能力十足的话题:谷歌豪掷150亿美元,要在印度建一个AI数据中心!这手笔,简直就是科技界的“天外飞仙”啊!
马老师
Let's get started。小撒,你看这个事,它不是一个简单的investment,这是一个战略布局。谷歌的母公司Alphabet,要在印度的安得拉邦,一个叫维沙卡帕特南的港口城市,打造一个AI数据中心。这是他们在美国之外,全球最大的一个AI hub。
小撒
150亿美元,未来五年!马老师,这可不是小数目。谷歌云的CEO托马斯·库里安都说了,这是谷歌有史以来在印度最大的一笔投资。这感觉就像武林盟主突然宣布,要在某个风景秀丽的山头,建一座藏经阁,而且是最大的一座!
马老师
说得好!这个“藏经阁”,不仅有顶级武功秘籍,比如谷歌的AI模型Gemini和TPU处理器,还要修一条直通海外的“海底光缆”高速公路,再配上巨大的可再生能源电站。这是一个完整的ecosystem,一个生态系统,你懂的。
小撒
生态系统?我懂了!这就像不仅建了藏经阁,还把周边的风水、交通、后勤全包了,打造成一个武学圣地!而且这事儿挺有意思的,你看,谷歌这边在大手笔投资,那边Salesforce为了搞AI,裁了4000个支持岗位。真是一边天堂,一边火焰啊。
马老师
这就是江湖的残酷之处。有人笑,就有人哭。高盛不是也警告说,AI领域可能有泡沫吗?但谷歌显然是铁了心要“All in”。他们不仅要服务印度市场,还要让这个中心辐射全亚洲,甚至全世界。这盘棋下得很大。
小撒
可不是嘛!印度IT部长都出来点赞了,说这项目完美契合了印度的AI国家任务。我都能想象到,Sundar Pichai站在发布会上,意气风发地说:“我们要把最牛的技术带到印度,加速AI创新!”那画面,绝对是科技圈的头条。
马老师
那么问题来了,为什么是印度?我认为,这背后是“天时、地利、人和”。印度有庞大的互联网用户基础,接近10亿人,而且数据成本极低。这是一片巨大的,尚未被完全开垦的沃土,充满了机会。
小撒
没错,就像发现了一片新大陆!而且印度政府也在疯狂“助攻”。安得拉邦政府为了吸引这些科技巨头,又是给补贴过的土地,又是给优惠电价。他们定了个小目标:到2029年,数据中心容量要达到6吉瓦。这简直是筑巢引凤,就等谷歌这样的金凤凰来。
马老师
正是。你看,这几年印度的data center行业发展非常快,2024年的容量已经比2019年翻了快三倍,突破了1吉瓦大关。微软、AWS这些巨头也早就闻风而动,纷纷在印度加码。现在,谷歌这个150亿的投资,是直接把竞争推向了白热化。
小撒
这简直是“神仙打架”!我听说安得拉邦的官员为了这个项目,进行了一年多的紧张谈判和不懈努力。他们说这“仅仅是个开始”。听这口气,后续可能还有更大的动作。看来印度是铁了心要成为全球数字基础设施的一个重要枢纽。
马老师
这是一个Global Strategy,全球战略的一部分。谷歌在全球12个国家布局AI中心,印度是其中最重要的一环。他们不仅在印度投,在美国南卡罗来纳州也投了90亿美金。这是全球范围内的资源配置和赛马,赌的是下一个十年的科技领导权。
小撒
我明白了!这就像古代的丝绸之路,现在谷歌在打造一条“数字丝绸之路”。印度这个AI中心,就是这条路上的一个超豪华驿站,不仅能自己造血,还能服务四方来客。而且这个驿站预计2028年7月就要开门营业了,速度相当快!
马老师
是的,而且他们还找了当地的“地头蛇”合作。比如和电信巨头Bharti Airtel合作建基站,和阿达尼集团支持的AdaniConneX合作搞基础设施建设。这种“强龙”与“地头蛇”的结合,是最高效的打法,可以迅速打开局面。
小撒
这操作太秀了!既利用了全球顶尖的技术和资本,又结合了本地的资源和执行力。看来,谷歌为了拿下印度这块战略要地,真是把十八般武艺都用上了。这150亿美元,花的不仅是钱,更是对未来的一份精准判断。
马老师
但是,小撒,任何一本武功秘籍,都有它的B面。光明之下,必有阴影。这么大规模的数据中心建设,也带来了一些冲突和挑战。你懂的,天下没有免费的午餐。这是一个典型的“双刃剑”问题。
小撒
马老师,您是说法学里常说的“权利与义务的对等”吗?我猜到了,这么大的数据中心,首先就是个巨大的“电老虎”吧!AI的尽头是电力,这话可不是开玩笑的。最近不是有新闻说,美国的数据中心因为AI需求暴增,都开始重新用煤炭发电了!
马老师
没错,这就是第一个矛盾点:发展与环境的冲突。谷歌虽然计划用可再生能源,但一个吉瓦级的项目,能源消耗是惊人的。有人在网上评论说“AI数据中心会杀死这个星球”,虽然有点极端,但也反映了大家的担忧。还有人提到,数据中心也是“水老虎”,冷却需要大量的水资源。
小撒
确实,这是一个巨大的考验。第二个冲突点,我猜是地缘政治。文章里提到了,这个投资宣布的时候,正值特朗普呼吁美国公司优先在国内投资。谷歌这一手,虽然是商业决策,但在某些政客眼里,会不会被解读成别的味道呢?
马老师
这是一个非常敏锐的观察。大国之间的博弈,科技公司往往身处其中,需要小心翼翼地走钢丝。而且,美印之间也存在贸易紧张关系,虽然有声音说很快会解决,但这始终是一个不确定因素,像一颗定时炸弹。
小撒
我完全同意。所以,谷歌这次投资,既要面对内部的能源和环境压力,又要应对外部复杂的国际关系。这就像一个绝世高手,既要修炼内功,防止走火入魔,又要应对江湖上的各种明枪暗箭。真是太难了!
马老师
挑战虽大,但一旦成功,其影响也是巨大的,是A game changer。我们先看最直接的经济影响。这个项目预计每年能为安得拉邦的GDP贡献超过1050亿卢比。这是一个非常可观的数字。
小撒
1050亿卢比!这可真是个大红包。而且,我看到一个更惊人的数字,在2028到2032年的建设高峰期,每年预计能创造大约18.8万个直接和间接的就业岗位!从建筑工人到数据科学家、AI工程师,这简直就是创造了一个新的就业生态啊!
马老师
是的,这是一个巨大的“涟漪效应”。它不仅仅是建一个工厂,而是带动整个产业链的发展。更深远的影响,在于它将极大地提升印度的全球地位。印度正在从一个“软件外包”大国,转型为一个“AI创新”强国。这个数据中心,就是转型的加速器。
小撒
说得太好了!有了这个顶级的“练功房”,印度的AI人才就能接触到最前沿的技术和设备,开发出更多“印度优先”的AI产品。这就像给一个武学奇才同时配备了最好的武器和最高的内功心法,成为一代宗师指日可待啊!
马老师
完全正确。专家预测,到2040年,印度可能成为AI就绪数据中心基础设施的全球领导者。谷歌这个项目,就是在这条康庄大道上,铺下了一块最坚实的基石。它 redefining 全球数字基础设施格局,你懂的。
马老师
展望未来,我认为这只是一个开始。谷歌CEO库里安说了,他们的长期愿景是加速印度自己的AI使命。这个150亿美金的投资,就是为这个宏大叙事写下的开篇。它为印度未来的数字经济,注入了最强劲的动力。
小撒
没错!安得拉邦的目标是到2029年建成6吉瓦的数据中心容量,谷歌这1吉瓦只是个“先锋部队”。可以预见,未来会有更多的投资涌入,把印度,特别是维沙卡帕特南,打造成一个名副其实的全球AI和数据枢纽。
马老师
是的,The future is exciting。随着AI技术的普及,这种大型数据中心将成为国家的核心竞争力。印度抓住了这个机会。我们正在见证一个新时代的开启,一个由数据和智能驱动的时代。这对我们每个人,都是一个巨大的机遇。
小撒
好了,今天的讨论就到这里。感谢 韩纪飞 收听 Goose Pod。我们明天再见!
马老师
See you tomorrow.

## Google to Invest $15 Billion in India's Largest AI Data Hub in Andhra Pradesh **News Title:** Google to build a $15bn AI data hub in India **Report Provider:** BBC News **Author:** Abhishek Dey **Publication Date:** October 14, 2025 --- ### Executive Summary Google's parent company, Alphabet, is set to make its largest global investment outside the United States by building a significant AI data hub in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, southern India. This ambitious project, valued at **$15 billion (£11.29 billion)**, will be implemented over the **next five years**. The facility will integrate cloud and AI infrastructure with renewable energy systems and an expanded fiber-optic network, aiming to accelerate AI innovation and drive economic growth across India. This investment underscores India's growing importance as a destination for AI data centers, driven by its low data costs and expanding internet user base. --- ### Key Findings and Critical Information * **Major Investment:** Alphabet will invest **$15 billion (£11.29 billion)** to establish a new AI data hub in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. * **Global Significance:** This will be Alphabet's **largest AI hub investment worldwide, outside of the United States**. * **Timeline:** The investment will be spread over the **next five years**. * **Strategic Location:** The facility will be located in the port city of Visakhapatnam, becoming part of Google's global network of AI centers across 12 countries. * **Project Scope:** The hub will combine **cloud and AI infrastructure with renewable energy systems and an expanded fiber-optic network**. * **Government Support:** The Andhra Pradesh government is actively supporting the project by offering **subsidized land and electricity** to attract global investors. * **Government Target:** This project aligns with the Andhra Pradesh government's plan to develop **6GW of data center capacity by 2029**. * **Impact on India:** Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai stated the facility will "bring our industry-leading technology to enterprises and users in India, accelerating AI innovation and driving growth across the country." * **State's Digital Future:** Andhra Pradesh's technology minister, Nara Lokesh, described the project as "a massive leap for our state's digital future, innovation, and global standing." --- ### Key Statistics and Metrics * **Investment Amount:** **$15 billion (£11.29 billion)** * **Investment Horizon:** **Five years** * **Global AI Hub Ranking:** Largest outside the United States. * **Andhra Pradesh Data Center Capacity Goal:** **6GW by 2029**. * **India's Data Centre Industry Growth:** Crossed the **1GW capacity mark in 2024**, nearly tripling its 2019 level. --- ### Trends and Context * **India as a Tech Hub:** India has emerged as a crucial destination for AI data centers due to its **low data costs and rapidly growing internet user base**. * **Global Tech Investment Landscape:** The announcement comes amidst a broader trend of tech giants expanding their data infrastructure globally. It also occurs at a time when US President Donald Trump has been urging American companies to prioritize domestic investment. * **Data Center Definition:** Data centers are physical facilities housing computing and networking equipment (servers, storage, routers, firewalls) along with essential power and cooling systems for collecting, processing, storing, and distributing data. --- ### Notable Statements * **Thomas Kurian, CEO of Google Cloud:** "It's the largest AI hub that we are going to be investing in anywhere in the world, outside of the United States." * **Sundar Pichai, Alphabet CEO:** The facility "will bring our industry-leading technology to enterprises and users in India, accelerating AI innovation and driving growth across the country." * **Nara Lokesh, Andhra Pradesh Technology Minister:** "It is a massive leap for our state's digital future, innovation, and global standing." --- ### News Identifiers * **URL:** `https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx27yze8p0jo` * **Topic:** Technology * **Sub-topic:** AI * **Source:** BBC

Google to build a $15bn AI data hub in India

Read original at BBC

Abhishek DeyBBC News, GuwahatiGoogle's parent company Alphabet will invest $15bn (£11.29bn) to build an AI data hub in southern India's Andhra Pradesh state.The facility, which will be set up in the port city of Visakhapatnam, is going to be a part of Google's global network of AI centres spread across 12 countries."

It's the largest AI hub that we are going to be investing in anywhere in the world, outside of the United States," Thomas Kurian, the CEO of Google Cloud, said at an event in capital Delhi on Tuesday, adding that the investment will be spread over the next five years.The announcement comes at a time when US President Donald Trump has been asking American companies to prioritise domestic investment.

India has emerged as a key destination for AI data centres. The country's low data costs and rapidly growing internet user base have made it a hub for cloud and AI expansion for tech giants.Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai said the facility "will bring our industry-leading technology to enterprises and users in India, accelerating AI innovation and driving growth across the country".

A formal agreement to finalise the project will be signed on Tuesday, the Andhra Pradesh government said."It is a massive leap for our state's digital future, innovation, and global standing," said the state's technology minister Nara Lokesh.The project will combine cloud and AI infrastructure with renewable energy systems and an expanded fibre-optic network.

The project is part of the Andhra Pradesh government's plan to develop 6GW of data centre capacity by 2029, according to Bloomberg News. Data centres are physical facilities that house the computing and networking equipment that organisations use to collect, process, store, and distribute data. They contain servers, storage systems and network equipment like routers and firewalls, along with the necessary power and cooling systems to operate them.

In Andhra Pradesh, the government has been offering subsidised land and electricity to attract global investors.India's data centre industry has grown rapidly over the past five years, crossing the 1GW capacity mark in 2024 and nearly tripling its 2019 level, according to global professional service firm JLL's India Data Centre Market Dynamics 2024 report.

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