求职者:AI让就业市场“地狱模式”,OpenAI欲助一臂之力

求职者:AI让就业市场“地狱模式”,OpenAI欲助一臂之力

2025-09-17Technology
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雷总
韩纪飞早上好,我是雷总,这里是专属于你的 Goose Pod。今天是9月18日,星期四。
李白
亦有故人在此,李白。今朝有酒,且听我等共论“求职者:AI让就业市场‘地狱模式’,OpenAI欲助一臂之力”。
雷总
我们这就开始。最近,《大西洋月刊》有篇文章标题很直接:“就业市场就是地狱”。年轻人用ChatGPT写简历,公司用AI读简历,结果谁也找不到工作。这种AI焦虑,可是实实在在的。
李白
哈哈,此景可谓“大道如青天,我独不得出”。机器代笔,机器审阅,失却了“伯乐相马”的真意。人与人之间那份识才的眼光与信任,岂能为冷冰冰的算法所替代?真是可笑又可叹。
雷总
没错。数据也支持这种焦虑。长期失业率创了新高,花旗银行的分析师说最近几个月“工作岗位零增长”。连斯坦福的经济学家都发现,AI已经开始减少软件开发岗位的招聘了。
李白
世人皆言AI如洪水猛兽,吞噬生计。昔日“三百六十行,行行出状元”,今日却闻“白领半数失其业”,岂不令人忧心忡忡?此非危言耸听,乃是悬于顶上之利剑。
雷总
但有趣的是,制造焦虑的OpenAI,现在反过来说要帮大家了。他们计划在2026年推出一个AI招聘平台,正面挑战LinkedIn。他们的应用CEO菲姬·西莫说,AI将为更多人解锁前所未有的机遇。
李白
哦?“解铃还须系铃人”。此举或是真心为天下寒士谋出路,或是另有乾坤大盘算。只是不知,这AI伯乐,能否识得我辈这般的“天生我材”?还是说,它只认得按它规矩写就的“标准答案”?
雷总
这正是问题的关键。他们还要搞AI认证,就像驾照一样,证明你会用AI。沃尔玛、咨询公司,甚至政府机构都参与进来了。这让我想起相关的记忆,现在很多科技领袖反而不建议只学编程,更看重同理心、智慧这些“人性”的超能力。
李白
善哉!此言深得我心。所谓“雕虫小技,壮夫不为”。若世人皆沉迷于术,而忽略了道,舍弃了情与义,纵使能驱使万千机器,与木偶何异?真正的智慧,在于洞察人心,而非堆砌代码。
雷总
说到这,我们不妨回顾一下招聘方式的演变,你就知道现在这一步有多颠覆了。2000年初,那时候找工作主要靠Monster.com这种在线招聘网站,财富500强里一半以上都用它。当时一个职位平均要花43天才能招到人。
李白
四十三日?遥想当年,我辈求仕,或凭诗文名动京师,或由贤达举荐。虽亦有“十年寒窗无人问”,但终究靠的是真才实学与伯乐一顾。网络一线牵,虽广,却少了那份“三顾茅庐”的诚意。
雷总
后来,大概2008到2014年,社交招聘兴起了。LinkedIn成了主角,到2012年,将近八成的招聘官都在用。大家开始在社交媒体上打造“雇主品牌”,手机上也能申请工作了。招聘,开始从“管理”走向“经营关系”。
李白
此乃“门庭若市”之新解。昔日张榜纳贤,今朝结网求才。虽形式变换,其核心仍是“求贤若渴”。只是这网络之交,鱼龙混杂,真假难辨,恐非“一见知英雄”那般爽快了。
雷总
再往后,2015年到2019年,数据说了算。62%的大公司开始用预测分析来招人,招聘广告也搞“程序化投放”,追求性价比。系统之间开始打通,还流行在线做心理测试,一切都为了更精准。
李白
以数据度人?此法颇似“按图索骥”。人之才情,岂是几条曲线、几个数字所能穷尽?我李白之狂放、之诗情,若用数据衡量,又该是何等模样?恐是“异常数据”,直接筛除!
雷总
哈哈,很有可能。所以到了2020年之后,AI就全面介入了。用自然语言处理筛简历,用聊天机器人做初步沟通,据说回复时间大大缩短。到2022年,超过七成的企业都在用AI招聘,招聘周期直接砍到17天。
李白
十七日!“朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还”。这AI之速,确有几分神韵。但速则速矣,失却了反复思量、审慎考察的过程。未知这“快”招来的人才,根基是否稳固?能否经得起大浪淘沙?
雷总
这正是大家担心的。AI让整个流程效率极高,招聘官的工作也从70%的行政杂务,变成了68%的战略性工作。它不只是自动化,它是在重新定义“招聘”这件事。从“找人填坑”变成了“构建一个人才能源池”。
李白
“问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来”。此喻甚妙。若能善用此“神器”,广纳天下英才,汇成一池活水,确是社稷之福。然,掌控此“神器”之人,其心、其识、其度,至关重要。否则,水能载舟,亦能覆舟。
雷总
你说的没错,掌控者的认知很重要。现在最大的冲突点,就是对AI的经济影响,专家们的看法完全不同。一边是经济学家,比如诺奖得主阿西莫格鲁,他很悲观,觉得未来十年AI对生产力的提升不到0.7%。
李白
坐井观天之见!此辈经济学家,只识得加减乘除,焉知天地之广阔,造化之神奇?AI如初生之鲲鹏,其翼若垂天之云,岂是凡俗尺度所能丈量?他日“水击三千里,抟扶摇而上者九万里”,定叫尔等惊叹。
雷总
另一边呢,是AI从业者,比如Anthropic的CEO,他有个很浪漫的说法,希望AI能成为“慈悲的机器”,让世界变得更好。这种乐观和经济学家的悲观,简直是冰火两重天。大家对AI到底是解放者还是终结者,争论不休。
李白
“慈悲的机器”?此言颇有禅意。然,机器本无情,慈悲源于人心。若操控者心怀仁爱,则其可为“普度众生”之法器;若操控者心怀鬼蜮,则其必成“涂炭生灵”之凶兵。关键在人,不在器。
雷总
还有一个争论焦点:AI到底对谁更有利?有研究说,AI能帮低技能员工大幅提升35%的生产力,远高于高技能员工。比如客服和初级顾问,AI就像个完美的导师,让他们很快上手。
李白
此乃“雪中送炭”之功。若能助底层之人习得一技之长,安身立命,实乃大善。但亦需警惕,此举是否会让顶尖高手“倚天剑”无用武之地?当人人皆可借助外力挥出七分剑气,那十年磨一剑的苦功,价值何在?
雷总
但我个人更倾向于,高技能员工最终受益更多。因为AI能放大他们的创造力,处理掉重复劳动,让他们专注于创新和战略。而且,当基础技能被AI商品化后,低技能工作的价值可能会被拉低,竞争更激烈。
李白
此乃“锦上添花”之效。强者愈强,弱者愈弱,恐非天下大同之景。我辈诗人,若有AI相助,或可日成诗万首。然,那呕心沥血、字字珠玑的《蜀道难》,其传世之重,岂是万首平庸之作所能比拟?神韵与风骨,AI学不来。
雷总
这种影响已经显现了。最直接的就是失业焦虑,有人预测美国失业率可能从现在的4.2%飙升到10-20%。AI驱动的生产力提升,红利大多流向了公司和投资者,贫富差距可能会进一步拉大。
李白
“朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨”。此景若重现,非技术之过,乃人心之贪。财富如江河之水,理应“遍润万物”,而非“独汇一壑”。若不能善加引导,AI带来的将非甘泉,而是滔天洪水。
雷总
而且,这次技术革命和以往不同。工厂机器人一次只能影响一个行业,但AI是通用技术,能同时颠覆所有行业,速度快得让人来不及反应。很多入门级岗位,可能会进化,而不是消失,更强调创意、监督和道德决策。
李白
“天翻地覆慨而慷”。此番变革,其势之猛,其广之深,前所未有。所谓“入门”之职,或将不复存在。人人皆需修炼“心法”,以创意为剑,以道德为盾,方能在这混沌江湖中,立于不败之地。
雷总
对,未来需要的是“人机协作”的能力。比如AI开发者、数据科学家这些职位,现在就非常高薪,因为他们是创新的核心。还有一些新工作,专门应对AI带来的伦理和安全挑战,这些会变得非常重要。
李白
善。既有“铸剑师”,亦需有“掌剑人”与“论剑台”。确保这柄“AI之剑”行于正道,不伤无辜。此等职位,不仅酬劳丰厚,更是身负重任,于社会有大功德。我辈读书人,“为天地立心”,正当其时。
雷总
展望未来,OpenAI的招聘平台计划在2026年中推出,专门做企业和候选人的匹配。他们的OpenAI学院会提供AI技能认证,沃尔玛是合作伙伴,目标是到2030年认证一千万美国人。这是一个巨大的布局。
李白
“广积粮,高筑墙,缓称王”。OpenAI此举,意在打造AI时代的人才标准与“黄埔军校”。手握千万认证之才,便掌握了未来市场的话语权。其志不小,其谋甚远。
雷总
是的,未来十年,预计会有1200万个职业需要转型。低薪职位的从业者,转换职业的可能性是高薪职位的14倍。这意味着我们需要更大规模的职业发展和培训体系,企业也得改变观念,按能力而不是学历招人。
李白
“英雄不问出处”。若能打破陈规,唯才是举,实乃幸事。只是这千万人的转型之路,必是“蜀道之难,难于上青天”。政府与企业,需搭好桥梁,铺好道路,莫让英雄困于途中。
雷总
总而言之,围绕AI的焦虑感正在日益增长,但这背后也蕴含着巨大的变革机遇。今天我们就聊到这里。感谢收听Goose Pod,我们明天再见。
李白
“长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海”。愿君于此变局中,觅得新舟,一展雄风。Goose Pod,明日再会。

## AI's Double-Edged Sword in the Job Market: OpenAI Launches Hiring Platform Amidst Growing Concerns **News Title:** Applicants say AI is making the job market ‘hell’. OpenAI wants to help. **Report Provider:** Mashable **Author:** Joe Hindy **Date/Time Period Covered:** The article discusses recent events and trends, referencing a story published "last week" and polls conducted recently, with OpenAI's platform set to launch in 2026. ### Executive Summary The news article highlights a growing paradox in the job market: generative AI is simultaneously contributing to job market frustrations and being proposed as a solution. While a significant portion of the public expresses concern about AI's potential to cause permanent job losses, OpenAI, a leading AI company, is launching an AI-powered hiring platform and an AI certification program. This move aims to address the very challenges AI is perceived to be creating. ### Key Findings and Conclusions * **Job Market Headwinds:** The job market is experiencing significant challenges, with reports indicating long-term unemployment at a post-pandemic high and "near-zero job growth" in recent months. * **AI's Impact on Job Openings:** A study by three Stanford economists found that AI is already decreasing job openings for software developers. * **Public Anxiety:** A Reuters Ipsos poll revealed that **71 percent** of respondents are concerned that AI will "be putting too many people out of work permanently." * **OpenAI's Proposed Solution:** OpenAI is launching an AI-powered hiring platform, slated to launch in **2026**, which aims to connect employers with AI-savvy employees. This platform will compete with established players like LinkedIn. * **AI Certification Program:** OpenAI is also initiating an AI certification program through its OpenAI Academy, which started earlier this year. This program aims to equip individuals with AI skills and provide them with certifications to present to potential employers. * **Conflicting Visions:** OpenAI's CEO of Applications, Fidji Simo, expresses an optimistic view, stating, "AI will unlock more opportunities for more people than any technology in history." This contrasts sharply with predictions from Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, who foresees AI potentially destroying half of all entry-level white-collar jobs by **2030**. ### Critical Statistics and Metrics * **71%:** Percentage of respondents in a Reuters Ipsos poll concerned about AI causing permanent job losses. * **2026:** The planned launch year for OpenAI's AI-powered hiring platform. * **2030:** The year by which Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei predicts AI could destroy half of all entry-level white-collar jobs. ### Significant Trends and Changes * **Increased use of AI in Hiring:** Young people are using ChatGPT for job applications, and HR departments are employing AI to screen them, creating a complex and potentially inefficient hiring process. * **Emergence of AI-focused Job Platforms:** OpenAI's upcoming platform will join existing niche players like Hiring.cafe and Sonara, indicating a growing trend in specialized AI-driven recruitment. * **Demand for AI Skills:** OpenAI is actively engaging with businesses like Walmart, consulting firms, and government agencies to understand their needs for AI-proficient employees, suggesting a rising demand for such skills. ### Notable Risks and Concerns * **Job Displacement:** The primary concern is the potential for AI to permanently displace a significant number of workers, particularly in entry-level white-collar roles. * **Competition and Market Saturation:** OpenAI's entry into the job platform market, which already includes a dominant player like LinkedIn, raises questions about its ability to succeed and the potential for market saturation. * **Effectiveness of AI in a Weak Market:** The article notes that even established platforms like LinkedIn have not been a "silver bullet" in the current tough job market, suggesting that AI-powered solutions may face similar limitations. * **Legal Disputes:** A disclosure reveals that Ziff Davis, Mashable's parent company, has filed a lawsuit against OpenAI, alleging copyright infringement in the training and operation of its AI systems. This adds a layer of legal complexity to OpenAI's operations. ### Important Recommendations (Implied) While no explicit recommendations are made, the article implicitly suggests: * **For Job Seekers:** The need to adapt to the evolving job market by acquiring AI skills and potentially seeking certifications to remain competitive. * **For Employers:** The importance of understanding and leveraging AI in recruitment while also being mindful of its potential impact on the workforce. * **For Policymakers and Industry Leaders:** The necessity of addressing the societal implications of AI on employment and exploring strategies to mitigate job displacement. ### Material Financial Data No specific financial data or figures related to OpenAI's new platform or the financial performance of companies mentioned were provided in the article. ### Contextual Interpretation The article presents a nuanced view of AI's role in the job market. It acknowledges the legitimate anxieties surrounding job losses, supported by statistical data and expert opinions. However, it also highlights OpenAI's proactive approach to leverage AI to solve some of these very problems. The launch of an AI-powered job platform and certification program positions OpenAI as a potential facilitator of the future workforce, aiming to bridge the gap between AI's disruptive potential and its capacity to create new opportunities. The comparison to LinkedIn is crucial, as it signifies OpenAI's ambition to enter a well-established market, and its success will depend on its ability to offer a distinct and valuable proposition in an increasingly AI-driven recruitment landscape. The lawsuit against OpenAI adds a significant caveat, underscoring the ongoing legal and ethical debates surrounding AI development and deployment.

Applicants say AI is making the job market ‘hell’. OpenAI wants to help.

Read original at Mashable

Last week, The Atlantic published a story with a very frank headline: "The Job Market Is Hell." The piece describes a frustrating situation for job seekers and hiring managers alike: "Young people are using ChatGPT to write their applications; HR is using AI to read them; no one is getting hired." Surveys also show growing anxiety about generative AI and its effect on jobs.

A recent Reuters Ipsos poll found that 71 percent of respondents said "they were concerned that AI will be 'putting too many people out of work permanently.'"Perception doesn't always match reality, but in this case, the job market really is facing headwinds. The Washington Post reported today that long-term unemployment is at a post-pandemic high; in a report on the weak labor market, NBC News cited Citi analysts who reported "near-zero job growth" in recent months; and a study by three Stanford economists recently found that AI is already decreasing job openings for software developers.

Reports like these paint a bleak picture for job applicants. But this month, OpenAI announced that it wants to help job seekers and employers by launching an AI-powered hiring platform. According to TechCrunch, the job platform would compete with LinkedIn and is set to launch in 2026. The new product, which OpenAI outlines in a blog post, would work similarly to other AI-powered job platforms.

In short, the OpenAI Jobs Platform would help employers find AI-savvy employees to hire for whatever needs the company has. OpenAI says it's been working with tons of businesses like Walmart, various consulting firms, and even state government agencies to find out what modern businesses are looking for in terms of AI.

Mashable Light Speed On its face, the concept sounds like an AI-focused version of LinkedIn, where people would create resumes on the platform and be matched up with jobs that fit that description using, of course, AI. In addition to LinkedIn, hiring platforms like Hiring.cafe and Sonara are already trying to fill this niche in the job marketOpenAI also announced that it will start its own AI certification program.

This actually started earlier this year with the launch of OpenAI Academy, an online class program to instruct people on how to use AI better at work. The OpenAI academy will start issuing certifications to people who complete the courses, and those certifications will be shown to potential employers.

(LinkedIn has its own certificate program.)As generative AI causes new challenges and anxieties for job seekers, OpenAI clearly believes it can also solve some of these problems. In a blog post about the OpenAI Jobs Platform, Fidji Simo, OpenAI’s new CEO of Applications, wrote that she believes “AI will unlock more opportunities for more people than any technology in history.

” For job seekers, it may be hard to square this utopian vision with recent comments from Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, who famously predicted that AI could destroy half of all entry-level white-collar jobs by 2030. In addition, LinkedIn already offers many of the tools OpenAI hopes to deliver with its own job platform, and in a tough job market, LinkedIn has hardly been a silver bullet.

Disclosure: Ziff Davis, Mashable’s parent company, in April filed a lawsuit against OpenAI, alleging it infringed Ziff Davis copyrights in training and operating its AI systems.

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